一.安装ActiveMQ
首先去http://activemq.apache.org/download.html 下载最新版本4.1.0release (http://activemq.apache.org/activemq-410-release.html),
解压apache-activemq-4.1-incubator.zip(或者apache-activemq-4.1-incubator.tar.gz)目录如下:
+bin (windows下面的bat和unix/linux下面的sh)
+conf (activeMQ配置目录,包含最基本的activeMQ配置文件)
+data (默认是空的)
+docs (index,replease版本里面没有文档,-.-b不知道为啥不带)
+example (几个例子
+lib (activemMQ使用到的lib)
-apache-activemq-4.1-incubator.jar (ActiveMQ的binary)
-LICENSE.txt
-NOTICE.txt
-README.txt
-user-guide.html
你可以使用bin\activemq.bat(activemq) 启动,如果一切顺利,你就会看见类似下面的信息
(细节可能不一样,比如路径,或者jmx,jdbc信息)
ACTIVEMQ_HOME: D:\java\framework_and_lib\activemq\apache-activemq-4.1-incubator\
bin\..
Loading message broker from: xbean:activemq.xml
INFO BrokerService - ActiveMQ null JMS Message Broker (localho
st) is starting
INFO BrokerService - For help or more information please see:
http://incubator.apache.org/activemq/
INFO ManagementContext - JMX consoles can connect to service:jmx:r
mi:///jndi/rmi://localhost:1099/jmxrmi
INFO JDBCPersistenceAdapter - Database driver recognized: [apache_derby
_embedded_jdbc_driver]
INFO DefaultDatabaseLocker - Attempting to acquire the exclusive lock
to become the Master broker
INFO DefaultDatabaseLocker - Becoming the master on dataSource: org.ap
ache.derby.jdbc.EmbeddedDataSource@1d840cd
INFO JournalPersistenceAdapter - Journal Recovery Started from: Active Jou
rnal: using 5 x 20.0 Megs at: D:\java\framework_and_lib\activemq\apache-activemq
-4.1-incubator\activemq-data\journal
INFO JournalPersistenceAdapter - Journal Recovered: 0 message(s) in transa
ctions recovered.
INFO TransportServerThreadSupport - Listening for connections at: tcp://P-SUW
EI:61616
WARN MulticastDiscoveryAgent - brokerName not set
INFO TransportConnector - Connector default Started
INFO TransportServerThreadSupport - Listening for connections at: stomp://P-S
UWEI:61613
INFO TransportConnector - Connector stomp Started
INFO NetworkConnector - Network Connector default Started
INFO BrokerService - ActiveMQ JMS Message Broker (localhost, I
D:P-SUWEI-1207-1170916242296-1:0) started
*。几个小提示
1. 这个仅仅是最基础的ActiveMQ的配置,很多地方都没有配置因此不要直接使用这个配置用于生产系统
2. 有的时候由于端口被占用,导致ActiveMQ错误,ActiveMQ可能需要以下端口1099(JMX),61616(默认的TransportConnector)
3. 如果没有物理网卡,或者MS的LoopBackAdpater Multicast会报一个错误
二. 测试你的ActiveMQ
